PROBLEMS WITH ENFORCEMENT OF JUDICIAL JUDGMENTS ON BUSINESS ENTITIES IN UKRAINE: PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION DIMENSION

Abstract

Abstract. Proper execution of court decisions is a sign of trust in public authorities, as well as one of the conditions for mutually beneficial cooperation of business entities. Generalization of data of official statistics, materials of sociological researches, content of dissertations and publications in specialized editions on this problem allows to assert the presence of both fragmented and complex researches aimed at revealing the reasons of rather low efficiency of state management of execution of judicial decisions concerning business entities in Ukraine. In general, the disappointing situation is due to the presence of a number of problems that significantly complicate the conditions for the economic security of not only individual entities but also territories in general. To solve or at least minimize the negative impact of problems, there needs to be a clear understanding of their specifics, and therefore it is appropriate to improve the classification of problems that make it impossible to ensure the proper level of public administration of court decisions in Ukraine depending on the scale, identity of the plaintiff, identity of the defendant, the specifics of the claim, the economic situation of the plaintiff, the stage of enforcement of court decisions on business entities, the scope of the relevant mechanisms of the state. The proposed classification does not contain an exhaustive list of them, as it is quite possible that new problems will appear against the background of solving old ones. The proposed classification should complement the methodology of public administration, and its use will allow a more systematic approach to the development of specific recommendations to address existing problems in this area. Further research in this area should be aimed at developing practical recommendations for the subdivisions of the public executive service and private executors, which would imply improvement of the existing and introduction of new mechanisms of interaction in the chain of "public/private executor - plaintiff - defendant" as a pledge to increase confidence in the system of enforcement of court decisions, and (more importantly) to improve the conditions for doing legal business.