Paradigmatic features of the relationship between politics and law as the basic foundations of the formation of public administration in Ukraine at the present stage of state formation: theoretical and methodological aspect and social practice

Abstract

Purpose of the research: to present more specific and voluminous specific features of forming a qualitatively new, modern model of public administration in
Ukraine. This is not possible without theoretical and practical emphasis on the 25 transformations, modernizations of states and societies in the 21st century, the construction of a new paradigm for the interaction of politics and law, the definition of ways and means of legal constitution of the state, government, and society. The study focuses on the three most fundamental aspects. First. In today’s conditions of functioning of the Ukrainian country and society it is necessary to take into account that both political system (country) and civil society (society) are formed spontaneously in many aspects and for many reasons, in the absence of scientifically developed and clearly defined concepts and models, in the situation acute problems, crises, conflicts and even. confrontations. In many cases, a compromise must be sought and secured in order to optimize social relations.
The right of the creator must take this into account in order to obtain an optimally predicted result. Second. For all the complexity of modernized processes, the legal justificationfor a new system of public administration in modern Ukraine must still take into account not only the state but also the strategy and tactics of such management. That is, norms of law, changes in such norms must be developed and accepted in the light of not only the status, but also the predicted state, the model of the desired political, sociocultural environment that appears to us (is the ideal, the goal) that we are
trying to create. Without this, to determine the optimal paths, means, steps by which such an environment can be created is absolutely impossible. It is too difficult, but without such “flexibility”, “adaptability” of the right to the modern and predictable perspective development of the state and society (in sum — the country), it will be extremely difficult, and even impossible, to obtain the desired and expected results. Third. In a democratic development society, the main principles of public administration are:
• the principle of systematic (public administration aims to ensure and improve
the structural and functional unity of the political system);
• the principle of efficiency and optimality;
• the principle of information sufficiency. which is related to the intensification
of the intensification of information processes in the modern world;
• the principle of feedback, which implies the creation of a multi-level management
structure with continuous control
• the principle of evolutionism (public administration should be characterized
by a gradual, planned character that precedes the sequence of stages and stages of
socio-political development;
• the principle of determining the leading link that determines the qualitative
specificity of the political system, which assists its preservation and at the same time
dynamic development;
• the principle of optimal combination of centralization and decentralization
of the state.
Developing any legal basis for modern public administration should be guided solely by the basic principles of such governance. Then the citizens, the state and society will benefit from it. Fourth. The pro-European vector of development and geopolitical progress of Ukraine provides for the obligatory adaptation of the legislation of Ukraine to the legislation of the European Union, that is, entry into the pan-European legal space.