SUBJECTS OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL SECURITY AND THEIR PLACE AND ROLE DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LEGAL REGIME OF THE STATE OF EMERGENCY

Abstract

This article examines the issues related to subjects of administrative and legal support during the introduction of the legal regime of a state of emergency. Scientific works of scientists were analyzed, legislative acts regulating administrative and legal support by special subjects of the legal regime of the state of emergency were considered. It was found that the administrative and legal provision of the legal regime of the state of emergency is characterized by such features as: regulation exclusively by legislation; is provided by authorized subjects with the help of legal norms through a special regulation mechanism; is carried out with the aim of preventing or eliminating a real threat to the safety of citizens or the constitutional system, which cannot be eliminated by other means. The concept of the subject of administrative and legal support of the legal regime of emergency is formulated as authorized officials and state authorities, which with the help of administrative and legal norms of law, means, methods and procedures ensure the regulation, protection and protection of social relations by preventing or eliminating a real threat the security of citizens or the constitutional system, the elimination of which is impossible by other means. The classification of subjects of administrative and legal support during the introduction of the legal regime of the state of emergency was carried out according to the criteria of special and general competences. Thus, during the introduction of a legal state of emergency, there are subjects who adopt laws, sign decrees, issue resolutions, that is, they are empowered to adopt and issue normative legal acts (the President of Ukraine, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, etc.), at the same time, other subjects – (the Ministry of Internal Affairs, regional state (military) administrations, the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, etc.) are engaged in the direct implementation of these normative legal acts, i.e. legislative implementation.