STATE POLICY AND ACTIVATION OF ITS FUNCTIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

Abstract

The article points to the aggravation of socio-economic problems in the development of the animal husbandry, which require an active regulatory role of the state through the formation and implementation of public policy in order to ensure stable economic, legal and social prerequisites for its further functioning. It is emphasized that the importance of these topical and strategic issues should be under close attention of the state and its state policy, which is constantly to ensure coordination of the interests of livestock enterprises of the regions and the state. It is noted that the further unstable production activity of animal husbandry will lead to such a critical situation when the state does not receive the necessary amount of the most important food products of its own production, which will affect the state of food security of the country. It is indicated that currently require scientific understanding and justification of organizational, regulatory and legal support for the introduction of modern instruments of state policy in animal husbandry. The role and components of the functions of state policy, which have a direct impact on the increase in the genetic potential of animals and animal husbandry production, are considered. The methods and mechanism of realization of various types of functions of state policy in the production of quality products of the animal husbandry are substantiated. The main functions that should be subordinated to the implementation of local executive authorities and local governments, as contribute to the effective development of the animal husbandry. The expediency of the state to introduce special social programs to support animal husbandry and create favorable conditions for its effective functioning is pointed out. The structural classification characteristics and the main components of activation of the functional orientation of the state policy on innovative development of animal husbandry are offered.