INFLUENCE OF WATER SUPPLY DEVELOPMENT STATE ON THE QUALITY OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF UKRAINE

Abstract

The article analyzes the influence of the state of development of the water supply sector on the level of economic security of Ukraine. There are a number of problems that are of a systematic nature for the water supply and sewage system, among which: high level of demolition of communal infrastructure, water supply and sewage facilities from 50 to 90 %; social significance of the sphere, restriction of growth of tariffs; significant modernization costs, low expected return on projects, low investment attractiveness for business; increase in electricity tariff; tariffs, which are approved for the enterprise, “resist” in the limit index, which generates planned loss-making activity for the future period; increased power of used equipment; considerable deterioration of structures and piping system; The huge impact on the development of the sector is due to the indebtedness of the population and businesses for housing and communal services. The internal and external factors that directly influence the economic security of Ukraine from the standpoint of the state of development of the water supply sector are characterized.

Building on its own resources and strength, on the effect of the united work of the people, Ukraine must realize its chance to become a great competitive political nation with the European economy as well as security in general. The most important national economic interests (which are distinguished by today’s researchers) are grouped, the future of Ukraine, welfare and prosperity of the nation depend on the realization of these, in particular: the creation of a self-sufficient, competitive, socially oriented, powerful national economy; creation of a reliable system of economic security of Ukraine, ensuring the possibility of independent, progressive national and economic development; structural adjustment of the economy; ensuring the effective development of national industry; implementation by the state of protectionist measures aimed at supporting the national commodity producer; Significant reduction of energy intensity and material consumption of GDP; realization of cardinal modernization of production and development of its knowledgeintensive industries; creation of closed cycles of production of strategically important products, including military equipment and weapons; creation of equal social and economic opportunities for all citizens of Ukraine; gaining Ukraine a proper place in the world division of labor and international trade, integration into the world economy; construction of economic relations with other countries on the principles of equality and mutual benefit; ensuring the competitiveness of domestic products; improvement of commodity structure of export and import; ensuring the geographical balance of exports and imports; increase of export potential, provision of a positive balance of foreign trade activity; support of domestic exporters, assistance to producers of import-substitute products, especially critical imports; protection of the national market from the adverse effect of the world situation and foreign competition; the effective use by Ukraine of its advantageous geographical position for the implementation of international transit.

However, we have come to the conclusion that so far the state structures in Ukraine have not achieved economic equilibrium. In particular, gas supplies are constantly supported at the state level, instead of replacing it with electricity and other types of energy. This is a fundamental structural moment of equilibrium that Ukraine seeks to achieve.