CURRENT STATE OF BURNOUT SYNDROME FREQUENCY IN EUROPEAN MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32689/2663-0672-2023-1-2Keywords:
burnout syndrome, Europe, physician, medical professionalAbstract
Formulation of the problem. The article is devoted to study the issues related to current state of burnout syndrome frequency in European medical professionals which are important not only for domestic and foreign psychology, but also for clinical medicine in particular, due to its increased social significance and worldwide prevalence, while therefore there is a need for more detailed research. Analysis of recent research and publications. Burnout syndrome among medical professionals is common and usually may associate with negative consequences that can lead to poor patient’s care. According to the World Health Organization (ICD-11: Burnout QD85), burnout syndrome is understood as an occupational phenomenon that contains 3 components: emotional exhaustion/EE, depersonalization/DP, and also reduced personal accomplishment/PA. Formulation of the aim of an article. Article aimed to determine the current state of burnout syndrome frequency in European medical professionals. Presenting main material. The article includes the scientific studies of researchers who explored burnout syndrome among medical professionals (including family doctors) by using the Maslach Burnout Inventory/MBI and Copenhagen Burnout Inventory/CBI. Conclusions and prospects for additional research. Based on our study, we consider it necessary to conclude the following: the majority of research on the investigation of burnout syndrome frequency in European medical professionals have been carried out in Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, the United Kingdom, Lithuania, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Serbia, Portugal, Spain, Slovenia, Germany and France, etc. The research conducted to determine the current state of burnout syndrome frequency in European medical professionals showed the presence of burnout syndrome in medical professionals ranging from 3,7% to 77%. According to the above analysis of the data, increased risk of burnout syndrome has such medical professionals as: oncologists, resident physicians, primary care healthcare workers, general practitioners, intensive care physicians, anesthetists, and psychotherapists. Additional scientific research is required to investigate the problem of burnout syndrome frequency worldwide, in particular, to develop global preventive programs for medical professionals that are effective.
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