MECHANISMS OF STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF NATIONAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE: RISKS AND CHALLENGES

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of public policy reform in the context of the National Security Strategy of Ukraine. Challenges of the current system of public administration, including the defense sphere, are considered; emphasis is placed on the need for challenges to develop specific plans for the implementation of the adopted concept with the possibility of adjusting them in accordance with changes in the social and humanitarian spheres in Ukraine; the creation of an effective system of control over the course of reforms with broad public involvement is substantiated. The problem of state policy in the sector of national security of Ukraine, in connection with the Russian aggression, which appeared in the order of implementation of the socio-political life of the country and became the main idea of further development of our state. Due to the fact that during the years of independence in Ukraine did not pay enough attention to the problems of ensuring the required level of national security, the country faced various cutters of its existence. Effective state management of national security of Ukraine is a necessary condition for preserving the national sovereignty and territorial unity of Ukraine. It is proved that the created system, which functions in the state today, actually has many problems and structural shortcomings, there is a doubling of functions, inconsistency in decision-making, lack of efficiency in analyzing the political situation in Ukraine. A radical change in the entire structure, its focus on the best European standards should be the basis for reforming and leading the national security and defense sector. It is this aspect that raises the issue of improving the effectiveness of public policy mechanisms in terms of public administration and administration.