ADVOCATY OF UKRAINE AS A HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATION

Abstract

It justifies a necessity of allocation of the legal profession as a human rights organization, defines its subject matter, structure and system. The concept and structure of the basics of advocacy in the system of protection of human rights and freedoms and citizen. The place of advocaty among other human rights organizations has been determined. It is determined that the main function of the bar is to provide legal assistance, and additional — participation in the formation of certain legislative bodies and participation in the exercise of their powers. Based on the modern content of the human rights idea, the Institute of advocaty is characterized as an element of the legal system of Ukraine, and the human rights activities of lawyers as part of the legal practice in this legal system, as well as the activities of law-making, law enforcement and law enforcement; as a special human rights institution of civil society, which represents the interests of this society before the state, interacts with the state and at the same time opposes the state in the face of its bodies for the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms, in particular, in the judiciary; as a professional organization of lawyers with a special status, which operates on the principles of self-government and through which the rights of a lawyer to practice law are realized. It is important to emphasize that the modern component of the characteristics of the domestic Institute of advocacy is directly related to the redirection of the vector of its improvement not only in the field of improving the judicial system, but also as an independent institution of civil society, emerging in Ukraine. The priority directions of improving the bar are organizational originality, professional competence, self-government, the inviolability of the lawyer from justice and the effective protection of human rights and freedoms.