THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF FORMING MECHANISMS OF EFFECTIVE INTERACTION BETWEEN BUSINESS AND GOVERNMENT BODIES

Abstract

Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of scientific approaches to the features of forming mechanisms of effective interaction between business and government bodies. The work explores the conceptual and categorical apparatus, in particular, scientific approaches to the definition of «interaction» in the managerial aspect, as well as the interaction between government and business, which made it possible to form an author’s approach to this category. For a thorough disclosure of the topic, the features, goals and objectives of the interaction between business and government bodies are outlined. The emphasis is on forming relations between business and government bodies on the basis of mutual responsibility, openness and transparency, mutual balance between both parties for further socio-economic development. The special place of mechanisms in the state-administrative dimension, which is reduced to a component of the management system, is substantiated for effective interaction between business and government bodies. Scientific approaches to such concepts as «mechanisms», «mechanisms of state administration» and «mechanisms of public administration», their components and features are revealed. The initial category of interaction between business and government is determined to be public administration mechanisms, because it is on them that the impact on factors related to the activities of the subjects of the system, their effectiveness, depends. Considering that the public administration system is aimed at maximum involvement of citizens and satisfaction of their needs, that is why most public administration mechanisms are focused on achieving these goals. The mechanism of effective interaction between business and government should be considered a corresponding subspecies of the holistic general design of the public administration mechanism, which is characterized by a complex structure and has a purposeful purpose in the modern public administration system. Emphasis is placed on scientific approaches to interpreting mechanisms in the context of interaction between business and government. It is established that public mechanisms for the development of interaction between business and government consist of a plurality of interconnected elements that are combined and provide practical implementation of constructive partnership relations between these entities in order to form further socio-economic development of the state and activities to meet socially significant needs. The author’s position on the concept of «mechanisms of effective interaction between business and government» is proposed. To emphasize the further need for modern transformations in the studied area due to the lack of an effective mechanism (tools, means, incentives), which will help to function more effectively both the business environment and the establishment of communication with government authorities.